WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE?

The term “Artificial Intelligence” (abbreviated as AI) is no longer unfamiliar to Vietnam in particular and the world in general. AI technology refers to intelligence programmed by humans with the goal of reducing workload and automating human-like intelligent behaviors. So, what exactly is AI, and why are Vietnam and global tech giants racing to master this technology? Let’s join Flash Cloud in decoding the answers in the article below!

What is Artificial Intelligence?

Simply put, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a technology that enables machines especially computers to perform tasks that typically require high-level and complex human intelligence. Unlike traditional programmers who code explicit instructions, AI systems use Machine Learning to learn on their own and simulate human functions such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, logical thinking, and intelligent self-adaptation.

How Is AI Structured?

To gain a deeper understanding of AI, we need to familiarize ourselves with several key concepts:

• Machine Learning (ML): A crucial branch of Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning focuses on collecting, analyzing, and utilizing data and algorithms to imitate the way humans learn, explore problems, and gradually improve accuracy. As data volume continues to grow and evolve, AI’s ability to analyze and predict becomes increasingly enhanced.
• Deep Learning (DL): A subset of Machine Learning, Deep Learning is inspired by the structure and function of the human brain, known as artificial neural networks. It enables computers to solve complex problems by “learning” from vast amounts of data.
• Natural Language Processing (NLP): This field deals with the interaction between computers and human (natural) language. NLP enables AI to communicate with users through text or speech, allowing machines to understand, interpret, and respond to human language.
• Computer Vision: Computer Vision: This technology allows machines to “see” and “understand” their surroundings through videos and images. The goal of computer vision is to develop systems that can recognize, analyze, and process visual data in a way similar to human visual perception.

Strengths and Weaknesses of Artificial Intelligence

Strengths:

• High Efficiency: AI can process large volumes of data in a short amount of time with high accuracy.
• Automation: It reduces manual tasks, saving both time and operational costs.
• Advanced Data Analysis: AI can predict outcomes, detect trends, and support fast decision-making.
• Flexible Applications: From healthcare and education to commerce, AI delivers practical value across many sectors.

Weaknesses:

• Lack of Ethical Thinking and Emotions: AI lacks empathy and cannot make decisions based on moral reasoning.
• Data Dependency: The performance of AI heavily depends on input data—poor data leads to poor results.
• Job Displacement Risk: Certain professions may be completely replaced by machines.
• Privacy and Security Concerns: AI can be exploited for surveillance or unauthorized collection of user data.

AI Is Not Just About Robots

When you think of AI, do humanoid intelligent robots immediately come to mind? In reality, AI appears in many different forms and functions—often in the very software you use every day:

• Virtual Assistants: Siri, Google Assistant, and Alexa are prime examples of AI developed by major tech companies like Apple, Google, and Amazon. These assistants help you perform tasks using voice commands.
• Recommendation Systems: E-commerce platforms and online services like Shopee, Lazada, Tiki, and Facebook use AI to suggest products or content tailored to your preferences.
• Self-Driving Cars: Industrial powerhouses around the world are investing heavily in the development of autonomous vehicles to enhance driving safety and reduce traffic accidents.
• Medical Diagnosis: AI is being applied to support doctors in analyzing medical images, enabling more accurate diagnoses and treatment planning.

The Bright Future of AI

Artificial Intelligence continues to evolve and promises to bring even more profound changes in the future. From solving complex human problems to creating personalized experiences, AI is opening the door to a new era full of potential.

Conclusion

However, alongside its many opportunities, AI also presents challenges in ethics, employment, and security. Through this article, Flash Cloud has helped you “decode” AI and gain a clearer understanding of its true nature empowering you to fully leverage its benefits while minimizing the potential risks it may pose.